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Period of Preservation of Accounts/Records
under Different laws
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Companies Act, 1956
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A company is required to maintain its books of account
and vouchers for a period of 8 years immediately preceding the current year.
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A s. 25 company is required to maintain its books of
account and vouchers for a period of not less than 4 years.
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The books and papers of the Amalgamated/Transferor
Company must be not be disposed of without the prior permission of the Central
Government
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The books and papers of a company which has been wound-up
and of its liquidator shall not be destroyed for a period of 5 years from the
date of its dissolution. They may be destroyed earlier with prior Central
Government permission.
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Every Company (not being an NBFC) accepting public
deposits must maintain a Register of deposits for 8 calendar years from the
financial year in which the latest entry is made in the Register
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The Register and Index of Members must be maintained
Permanently.
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The Register and Index of debenture-holders must be
maintained for 15 years after the redemption of debentures
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The copies of all Annual Returns and Certificates annexed
thereto must be maintained for 8 years from date of filing with the ROC
NBFC Directions
Income-tax Act, 1961
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Assessees are required to preserve the specified books of
account for a period of 6 years from the end of the relevant assessment year,
i.e., for a total period of 8 previous years. Thus, accounts must be
maintained for PY 1997-98 and onwards and accounts up to 31st March, 1997 (PY
1996-97) need not be maintained for income-tax purposes.
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Transfer Pricing documents and information specified
under Rule 10D must be maintained for a period of 8 years from the end of the
relevant assessment year, i.e., for a total period of 10 previous years.
Central Excise
Service Tax
Maharashtra Value Added Tax Rules
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Every Registered Dealer must preserve all books of
account, registers and other documents relating to stocks, purchases,
dispatches and deliveries of goods, payment made and receipts towards sale or
purchase of goods for at least 5 years from the expiry of the year to which
they relate
SEBI Regulations
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Under the SEBI Regulations for Stock Brokers, Merchant
Bankers, Portfolio Managers, Underwriters, Debenture Trustees, FIIs, Custodian
of Securities and Depository Participants the Records prescribed by SEBI under
relevant Regulations must be maintained for a minimum period of 5 years
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Under the SEBI Regulations for Venture Capital Funds and
Mutual Funds the records prescribed by SEBI under relevant Regulations must be
maintained for a minimum period of 8 years
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SEBI Regulations for Registrar & Transfer Agents and
Bankers to an Issue the records prescribed by SEBI under relevant Regulations
must be maintained for a minimum period of 3 years
ICAI – Council’s decision of 1957
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